Train travel in:

  United states

  South America

A beginner's guide to...

Train travel in Cuba . . .

How to travel by train in Cuba, much better than a bus!

   Home     Site map     Search site     Links     Railpasses     Buy train tickets     Buy ferry tickets    Book a hotel     What's new    About me    E-mail    Guestbook

Africa

Middle East

   Iran
  Israel
  Jordan
  Syria
  Turkey

Asia

America

Australasia

Australia
New Zealand

London to China & Japan by Trans-Siberian Railway

or silk route


London to India overland


London to Australia without flying


European & overseas Railpasses


Explore Europe with InterRail


Taking your car: Motorail


Non-flying Holidays by train


Ski holidays by train


London to Paris by Eurostar


The end of the real Orient Express?


The luxury Venice Simplon Orient Express


The scenic Swiss Glacier Express


Auckland-Wellington on The Overlander


NZ's most scenic train: The TranzAlpine


Canada's Rockies on the Rocky Mountaineer


Bridge over the River Kwai


Britain's most scenic train ride The West Highland Line


Scotland's cruise train The Royal Scotsman


Buy train tickets & passes online at the Seat 61 Rail Shop


Buy ferry tickets online at the Seat 61 Ferry Shop


Comments?  Feedback?  Need more help...? Email the Man in Seat Sixty-One..! 


Sign the guestbook


Important note about the information on this site.

Webhosting by Hostroute

Thank you for visiting my site...

 

 Country information

Train operator in Cuba:

Ferrocarriles de Cuba.  No official website, but see www.fahrplancenter.com/AIFFLAKubaNacionales04.html or www.cuba-individual.com/ s_horario.htm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time:

GMT-5 hours (GMT-4 hours from first Sunday in April to last Sunday in October)

Currency:

Foreigners generally used to pay in US dollars, but in 2004 the Cuban government announced that US dollars would no longer be accepted.  Instead, dollars, pounds or euros can be converted into 'convertible pesos' where 1 convertible peso was originally US$1, now about $1.20.  A 10% tax applies to conversion of US dollars into convertible pesos, but not to conversion of euros or pounds sterling into pesos.  Cuban citizens use 'ordinary' pesos.

Tourist information:

 

   -      Recommended guidebooks

Flights:

 

Flights to Havana

Hotels:

 

Hotels in Havana & Cuba (HotelsCombined search tool)

Visas:

UK citizens need a 'tourist card' to visit Cuba.  You can get a tourist card direct from tour agencies and airlines serving Cuba, or you can buy one at Havana's José Martí airport.

Page last updated:

15 June 2009


 Travelling by train in Cuba

Cuba is a fantastic country. Cubans are great people and Havana has to be one of the most vibrant cities in the world.  It's a safe place to visit, too, unless of course you fall down one of the many potholes in the street...  Cuba's rail network runs the length of the island, linking the main cities and towns.  Cuban trains are a good way to get around, especially if you want to travel with Cubans the way Cubans do, and not in a tourist bus.  Don't expect western standards on the trains, take your own toilet paper, and allow for the odd breakdown - think of it as all part of the Cuba experience!  In particular, the new 'Tren Francès' from Havana to Santiago is a safe, comfortable and (contrary to popular opinion) now reasonably reliable way to make the trip from one end of Cuba to the other, much better than taking a cramped long-distance Viazul bus or worse, a flight...

On this page:   Train times for Cuba    Train fares    What are Cuban trains like?     How to buy train tickets

Estacion Central, Havana, Cuba      Train travel in Cuba:  A train from Santiago de Cuba arrives in Havana     Far left:  Havana's Estación Central.

Left:  A train from Santiago arrives in Havana.

Sponsored links:

 

 Train times & fares

Here is the timetable for the main Havana - Santa Clara - Camagüey - Santiago de Cuba line, and the branch lines to Sancti Spiritus, Holguin, Cienfuegos, Moron, Bayamo and Guantanamo.  Information on Cuban train services is difficult to confirm, so treat this as a guide, and check exact times locally.  The shortage of fuel in Cuba can sometimes affect buses and local trains, but these mainline trains have priority and are generally reliable.  Fares for foreigners are also shown below.

 Havana ► Santa Clara ► Camagüey ► Santiago de Cuba

Train number:

43

19

23 5 29 31 3 * 37 7 15 9
See note below: C C R B R Daily A R C C C
Havana (Estación Central)

06:20

07:30 14:00

15:15

16:45

17:35 19:00 18:45c

20:25

19:00

21:45

Matanzas 07:28

|

15:18

16:27 18:07 18:54 |

20:05

22:10 20:45 23:31
Santa Clara 11:19

|

17:37 19:36 20:28 21:15 22:15

|

01:00 23:28 03:07
Cienfuegos

|

18:35

|

|

|

|

|

23:40

|

|

|

Sancti Spiritus

|

 

|

|

|

|

|

 

|

|

06:00

Ciego de Avila 13:36  

|

21:56

22:32 23:16 |   03:27 02:30  
Moron

|

  | |

23:10

|

|   | |  
Camagüey 15:27   20:50 00:05   01:22 03:00   05:40 05:11  
Bayamo

|

   

|

 

|

|

  10:30

|

 
Manzanillo

|

   

|

 

|

|

  11:55

|

 
Cacocúm 18:27     03:10   04:23 |    

|

 
Holguin

|

    |  

|

|    

09:30

 
Guantanamo

|

    06:50d  

|

|        
Santiago de Cuba

21:00

    05:15d   06:10 11:15        

* = recommended train.  See Note A.

c = arrives/departs Havana Le Coubre station, a modern station a few hundred yards behind Havana Central.

d = serves Santiago & Guantanamo on alternate days.

All trains, even overnight ones, only have seats - there are no couchettes or sleeping-cars in Cuba.

Note A:  'Tren Francés' (the French Train) SEE THE LATEST UPDATE BELOW.  This is the recommended train to take, air-conditioned and contrary to what some guidebooks say, quite reliable.  It runs daily at peak periods of the year (believed to mean Summer, Christmas & Easter), and on every second day at other times of the year, on odd dates (1st, 3rd, 5th etc. of each month) from Havana to Santiago and on even dates (2nd, 4th, 6th etc.) from Santiago to Havana.  It is a fast service using comfortable air-conditioned stainless steel coaches with reclining seats bought second-hand from France.  It offers two classes of seating, basic leatherette 'especial' and quite luxurious (albeit grubby) 'primera especial'.  See the information & photos below.

Note B:  Air conditioned train with second hand coaches from Mexico.  Eastbound, this train runs Havana - Cacocúm- Santiago on even dates, and Havana - Cacocúm - Guantanamo on odd dates.  Westbound, it runs from Santiago - Cacocúm - Havana on odd dates and Guantanamo - Cacocúm - Havana on even dates.  Primera class seats only, there are no sleepers or couchettes in Cuba.

Note C: Runs every second day only.  Please confirm the running of this train when you get to Cuba.

Note D: Runs every second day, on even dates (2nd, 4th, 6th, etc. of each month) Havana to Sancti Spiritus, on odd dates Sancti Spiritus to Havana.  Primera class seats only.

Note R:  Daily.  Fast air-conditioned railcar, either Canadian (see the pictures below) or Spanish.
March 2009 train timetable for CubaIMPORTANT UPDATE 2009...
A recent traveller to Cuba (March 2009) reports:
  • Train 3/4 Tren Frances is currently cancelled, as the French stainless steel equipment is out of action.  It's likely to remain out of action until at least June 2009.  Latest news:  Train 3/4 Tren Frances now reported as running again every 3rd day as of 1 June 2009...

  • Train 43/44 is not running, and hasn't done for some time.

  • Train 5/6 is running, though with very basic passenger cars.  From June 2009 it will run every 3rd day.

  • This is the latest update I have.  If you have any more recent information, please email me

  • Here is the timetable poster from Havana station, March 2009, courtesy of traveller Arnd Baezner.  As you can see, many times no longer agree with the timetable on this page!

 

 Santiago de Cuba ► Camagüey ► Santa Clara ► Havana

Train number: 20 30 24 44

10

4 * 38 8 16 6 32
See note above: C R R C D A Daily C C B Daily
Santiago de Cuba      

10:30

  17:35       20:25d 23:10
Guantanamo      

|

 

|

      18:45d

|

Holguin       |   |    

18:15

|

|

Cacocúm       12:54  

|

   

|

22:54

01:00
Manzanillo      

|

  |  

17:20

|

|

|

Bayamo       |  

|

 

19:40

|

|

|

Camagüey

06:35

16:34 23:10 00:25

23:00

02:15

03:55
Moron

05:40

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

Ciego de Avila

06:25

08:01

18:20 | 02:31

01:21

04:00

05:34
Sancti Spiritus

|

|

|

21:00

|

|

|

|

|

Cienfuegos 07:00

|

|

|

|

|

02:00

|

|

|

|

Santa Clara

|

08:30 10:00 21:18 23:55 04:20

|

05:18 04:22 06:32 07:38
Matanzas

|

10:45

|

00:40 03:25 |

05:32

|

07:03

|

|

Havana Estación Central 17:50c 12:00

13:35

02:15

05:15

09:35

06:50c

09:45

08:50

10:45

11:10

 Havana ► Pinar del Rio

            

 

 Pinar del Rio ► Havana

(Train number:)

39

21

(Train number:)

40

22

(Notes) Daily

C

(Notes) Daily

C

Havana 17:00 22:35 Pinar del Rio 05:10 08:45
Pinar del Rio 21:10 04:20 Havana 09:20 14:30

Note C: Runs every second day only.

Fares...

Foreigners pay higher fares than Cubans.  Foreigners used to have to pay in US dollars, but since November 2004 US dollars are no longer accepted in Cuba and foreigners pay train fares in 'convertible pesos'.  1 convertible peso = US$1.

 One-way fares for foreigners

 Havana - Santiago de Cuba: 62 convertible pesos in 'primera especial', train 3 or 4  (Tren Francés)
  50 convertible pesos in 'especial', train 3 or 4  (Tren Francés)
  30 convertible pesos in 'primera' class, train 11 or 12
 Havana - Sancti Spiritus 14 convertible pesos in 'primera' on train 17 or 18
 Havana - Moron 24 convertible pesos in 'primera'
 Havana - Pinar del Rio   7 convertible pesos in 'primera'
 Havana - Bayamo / Manzanillo 26 convertible pesos in 'primera' on train 13 or 14
 Havana - Guantanamo 32 convertible pesos in 'primera' on train 11 or 12

Havana (Casablanca station) - Hershey - Matanzas (the famous Hershey Railway)

An electric railcar runs on a railway originally built by the Hershey Corporation (the chocolate company) from Havana (Casablanca station, across the harbour from Havana itself) to Hershey and Matanzas.  To reach Havana Casablanca station, take the ferry across the harbour from the foot of Santa Clara Street in Havana old town.  Once on the other side, Casablanca station is immediately west of the ferry dock,  looking more like a tram stop than a conventional station, so just follow the overhead electric wires along the street.  In Matanzas, the Hershey railway station is about 2km from Matanzas mainline station.  Foreigners pay in convertible pesos, Havana to Hershey is about 1.50 pesos, Havana to Matanzas about 2.8 pesos (1 convertible peso = $1). Tickets go on sale 1 hour before departure. The timetable changes every so often, so always double-check train times locally.  See the Hershey Railways photos below...

 Havana ► Hershey ► Matanzas

  

 Matanzas ► Hershey ► Havana

Havana Casablanca  04:43 08:35 12:39 17:21 Matanzas 04:34 08:26 12:30 17:12
Hershey 06:02 09:54 13:58 18:40 Hershey 06:10 10:00 14:04 18:48
Matanzas 07:38 11:28 15:32 20:16 Havana Casa.  07:29 11:19 15:23 20:07

 What are Cuban trains like?

On board the Havana-Santiago 'French train' in primera especial. The 'Tren Francés' Havana-Santiago (trains 3 & 4)

Fast trains 3 & 4 (renumbered from 1 & 2 in 2007, for some reason) between Havana and Santiago now use comfortable stainless-steel air-conditioned coaches bought second-hand from French Railways and now known as the 'Tren Francés'.  These coaches were originally used on the premier 'Trans-Europe Express' service between Paris, Brussels and Amsterdam before being replaced with high speed 'Thalys' trains.  They were shipped to Cuba in 2001.

There are no sleeping-cars or couchettes, just seats in two classes - 'primera' (first class) and 'primera especial' (special first class).  'Primera' is the old European 2nd class, with vinyl padded seats 2-abreast on each side of the aisle.  'Primera especial' is the old European first class, with much more space and fabric seats arranged 2-abreast on one side of the aisle, one-abreast on the other side, as shown in the photo below.

The train is getting a little worn and grubby, but the seats are comfortable, there is powerful air-conditioning, a café, and even piped music.  A hostess looks after each coach.  Bring your own toilet paper..!  This train is normally fairly reliable, with up to three locomotives hauling it - in fact, if the 'Tren Francés' runs more than an hour late, Ferrocarriles de Cuba will refund your fare.

To quote one recent traveller, "The journey from Havana to Santa Clara was very comfortable and there were only 7 foreigners on a train full of friendly Cubans - a marked contrast to the rather grumpy 'tourist only' bus network."

Above right:  On board train 1 in 'primera especial' class.  It is comfortable, carpeted and air-conditioned, although not as new or clean as when the coaches ran between Amsterdam and Paris..!  Photo courtesy of Gregory Moreton& Alexia...

A carriage of the 'French Train' from Havana to Santiago de Cuba   Primera especial seats on the 'French train' from Havana to Santiago de Cuba   Boarding the 'French train' from Santiago to Havana...

Above:  The 'French train' from Havana to Santiago.  These classy stainless-steel cars once ran between Paris, Brussels & Amsterdam!  Photo courtesy of Peter Jackson...

 

Above:  Primera especial on the French train

Photo courtesy of Peter Jackson...

Above right:  The hostess checks your ticket before boarding the 'primera especial' coach of the Tren Frances from Santiago to Havana.  Photo courtesy of Peter Jackson...

Air-conditioned railcars 

Some services (shown in the timetable above as 'Note R') are provided by railcars, either ex-Spanish Railways or stainless steel Budd railcars bought second-hand from VIA Rail Canada (shown below).  The latter are comfortable, carpeted, air-conditioned single-coach railcars with reclining seats, hostess service and refreshments.

Budd air-conditioned railcar   Comfortable seating in the railcar

Other trains

Other trains, such as trains 11 & 12 between Havana and Santiago overnight, consist of older cars, in many cases bought second-hand from Germany, Mexico or Japan.  In spite of travelling overnight, there are no sleeping-cars or sleeping accommodation of any kind - the trains just have reclining leatherette seats.  These trains are an experience - don't expect them to be the cleanest or best maintained trains you will see!

Seats on an ordinary overnight Havana-Santiago train    The ordinary overnight train from Santiago approaches Havana

Hershey Railway Havana - Hershey - Matanzas

Hershey train at Havana Casablanca station, Cuba   Hershey train at Hershey station
Above:  Hershey electric train at Havana's Casablanca station.  Photo courtesy of Kees Lafeber   Above:  The Hershey train as Hershey station...  Photo courtesy of Kees Lafeber

Santiago de Cuba's new railway stationDriver & cigar, Budd railcarForeign visitors can buy train tickets at the special LADIS booking office on the side of Havana Estacion Central.  At other stations, you can book at the normal ticket office.  It's best to book a day or two in advance if you can.

Children aged 0 to 4 travel free, children aged 5 to 11 travel at half fare, children aged 12 and over pay full fare.

Traveller Emil reports from a trip in 2008:  "You cannot buy a ticket from the Estacion Central, you have to go to a building around the corner, closer to the port [The LADIS office].  There are seats and you have to wait to be called.  I think we were called quite quickly though, being foreigners.  There are undesirables at the station that will offer to help confused tourists, so don't believe everything you're told. Foreigners have to pay in convertible pesos, abbreviated CUC. The locals pay the same amount, but in national pesos so actually they pay a lot less. We did this the day before - I am not sure if you can do this on the same day as you travel.  When you go to the station to catch your train, you first need to go to a window in the middle of the station where you confirm your ticket. You need to hand them your tickets together with your passports and they will fill in some paperwork. You must do this before getting on the train!  There are no signs or anything saying that you have to do this."

Right:  The driver of a Havana to Santiago train smoking a Havana cigar...

Far right:  The new passenger rail station at Santiago de Cuba.  The old one is now derelict.


 Hotels in Cuba...

Finding hotels in Havana, Varedero, Santiago & other cities in Cuba...

A good guidebook like the Lonely Planet or Rough Guides will point you at some good hotels in each town or city when you get there.  Alternatively, you can pre-book hotels (budget, mid-range and upmarket) in Havana and other major Cuban cities through www.hotelscombined.com, just use the search box below.  It's the best hotel search system I've seen.  This is not a hotel booking website, but a free search tool which checks all the main hotel booking sites for you (AsiaRooms, Opodo, Expedia, Travelocity, LateRooms and many others) to find the cheapest hotel rates on the net.  Set up in 2005, it's an amazing system and probably the best place to start for booking any hotel online in any country, worldwide.

 

Search all major hotel

booking websites at once...

Hotel reservations? Find the right hotel first. Compare here.

Powered by Hotelscombined.com

Personal hotel recommendations in Havana...

There's no shortage of historic hotels in Havana, many with movie star or Hemingway connections.  The oldest hotel in Havana is the venerable Inglaterra, very central near the Capitolio and walking distance from Old Havana.  The most luxurious hotel, even today, is the Nacional de Cuba, once the haunt of Sinatra and Ava Gardner, although it's quite a hike from the Capitolio in central Havana, and further still from Old Havana. The Sevilla is also a good choice, not far from the Inglaterra and once Al Capone's favourite.  Finally, there's the comfortable Ambos Mundos, located right within Old Havana, where Hemingway's room can still be seen, complete with typewriter, an excellent choice.

The Inglaterra Hotel, Havana, Cuba  
Above:  The Inglaterra Hotel, Havana   Above:  Taken near the Havana seafront...

 Flights...

 

Overland travel by train & bus around Cuba is an essential part of the experience, so once there, don't cheat and fly, stay on the ground!  But a long-haul flight might be unavoidable to reach Cuba in the first place.  For flights to Havana, start with Opodo.com.  Opodo is a flight-booking site started by a consortium of airlines and Amadeus, and it's normally where I start looking for a flight myself.  Seat61 gets a small commission through this link.


 Thomas Cook Overseas Timetable

It's probably the most adventurous timetable ever produced...  The famous Thomas Cook Overseas Timetable has train, bus and ferry times for Cuba and every other country in North and South America, Asia, Africa, and Australasia.  Published every two months, it's essential for any serious overland traveller, and an inspiration for armchair travellers!

This costs around £13.99 from the bureau de change inside any branch of Thomas Cook, or you can buy online at www.thomascooktimetables.com (look for 'Timetables' then 'Overseas Timetable').

Thomas Cook Overseas Timetable - click to buy    

Rough Guide to Cuba - buy online at Amazon.co.ukLonely Planet Cuba - buy online at Amazon.co.ukTake a good guidebook to get the most from a trip to Cuba.  For independent travellers I'd recommend either the Lonely Planet or the Rough Guide, both guidebooks provide an excellent level of practical information and historical and cultural background.  Lonely Planet Cuba - Rough Guide to Cuba

Click the images to buy at Amazon.co.uk

Or buy direct from the Lonely Planet website, with shipping worldwide.


Return to Home page